Тесалија: Разлика помеѓу преработките

[непроверена преработка][непроверена преработка]
Избришана содржина Додадена содржина
Ред 23:
Постојат бројни автопати како и главна железница кои водат од [[Атина]] до [[Солун]] кои минуваат низ Тесалија.
 
==Историја==
==History==
{{главна|Историја на Тесалија}}
''Main Article: [[History of Thessaly]]''.
 
ThessalyТесалија wasбила homeдом toна an extensiveразвиена [[Neolithicнеолит]]на cultureкултура aroundоколу [[2500 BCп.н.е.]]. Откриени се исто така [[MycenaeanМикенска GreeceГрција|Mycenaeanмикенски]] settlements have also been discoveredживеалишта, for example atна theпример sitesна ofместата [[IolcosЈолкос]], [[DiminiДимини]] andи [[SeskloСескло]] (nearблизу [[VolosВолос]]). Later, in [[Hellenic civilization|ancient Greek]] times, the lowlands of Thessaly became the home of baronial families, such as the Aleuads of Larissa or the Scopads of Crannon. These baronial families organized a federation across the Thessaly region, later went on to control the [[Amphictyonic League]] in northern Greece. The [[Thessalians]] were renowned for their cavalry.
 
During the [[Greco-Persian Wars]] the Aleuads joined the Persians. In the [[4th century BC]] Thessaly became dependent on [[Macedon]] and many served as vassals. In [[148 BC]] the Romans formally incorporated Thessaly into the province of [[Macedonia (Roman province)|Macedonia]], but in AD [[300]] Thessaly was made a separate province with its capital at Larissa. It remained as a part of the east [[Roman empire]] until the 13th century, when large portions of it were controlled by [[Vlachs|Vlach]] herdsmen (see [[Great Wallachia]]). In the aftermath of the [[Fourth Crusade]] Thessaly fell under the control of the [[Kingdom of Thessalonica]], but in [[1215]] it was conquered by [[Theodore Komnenos Doukas]] and became one of the independent territories governed by that family. The dynasty ended in [[1318]] and was followed by a period of Byzantine and Serbian domination. After another period of independence, Thessaly was conquered by the [[Ottoman Empire]] in [[1394]]. In [[1881]] the Ottoman Empire ceded most of Thessaly to Greece.