Шпанска граѓанска војна: Разлика помеѓу преработките
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{{Infobox military conflict
|conflict = Spanish Civil War
|partof = the [[Interwar period]]
|image = [[File:Испанская 11 интербригада в бою под Бельчите. 1937-edit.jpg|300px]]
|caption = Members of the XI International Brigade of the Republican [[International Brigades]] at the [[Battle of Belchite (1937)|Battle of Belchite]] ride on a [[T-26]] tank
|date = 17 July 1936 – 1 April 1939<br/>({{Age in years, months, weeks and days|month1=07|day1 =17| year1=1936|month2=04|day2=01|year2 =1939}})
|place = {{plainlist|
*[[Spain]]
*[[Spanish protectorate in Morocco]]
*[[Spanish Guinea]]
*[[Mediterranean Sea]]
*[[North Atlantic]]}}
|result = Nationalist victory
*End of the [[Second Spanish Republic]]
*Establishment of [[Francoist Spain]]
|combatant1 = {{flagicon|Spanish Republic}} '''[[Republican faction (Spanish Civil War)|Republicans]]'''{{plainlist|indent=1|
*{{flagicon image|Flag of the Popular Front (Spain).svg}} [[Popular Front (Spain)|Popular Front]]
*{{flagicon image|Bandera CNT-FAI.svg}} [[Confederación Nacional del Trabajo|CNT]]/[[Federación Anarquista Ibérica|FAI]]
*{{flagicon image|Socialist red flag.svg}} [[Unión General de Trabajadores|UGT]]
*{{flagicon image|Flag of Catalonia.svg}} [[Generalitat of Catalonia]]
*{{flagicon|Basque Country}} [[Euzko Gudarostea|EG]] <small>(1936–37)</small>
*{{flagicon image|Bandeira galega civil.svg}} [[Partido Galeguista (1931)|PG]]
*{{flagicon image|Flag of the International Brigades.svg}} [[International Brigades]]
*[[Foreign involvement in the Spanish Civil War|Foreign volunteers]]}}
'''Supported by'''
{{plainlist|
*{{flag|Soviet Union|1923}}
*{{flag|Mexico|1934}} (only diplomatic support)
}}
|combatant2 = {{flagicon|Spain|1938}} '''[[Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War)|Nationalists]]'''{{plainlist|indent=1|
*{{flagicon image|Bandera FE JONS.svg}} [[Falange Española Tradicionalista y de las Juntas de Ofensiva Nacional Sindicalista|Falange]]
*{{flagicon image|Flag of Traditionalist Requetes.svg}} [[Carlism|Carlists]] <small>(1936–37)</small>
*{{flagicon image|CEDA flag.svg}} [[Spanish Confederation of Autonomous Right-wing Groups|CEDA]] <small>(1936–37)</small>
*{{flagdeco|Spain|1785}} [[Alfonsism|Alfonsists]] <small>(1936–37)</small>}}
'''Supported by'''
{{plainlist|
*{{flagicon|Kingdom of Italy}} [[Kingdom of Italy|Italy]]
*{{flagdeco|Portugal}} [[Estado Novo (Portugal)|Portugal]]
*{{flagicon|Nazi Germany}} [[Nazi Germany]]
*[[Foreign involvement in the Spanish Civil War#Support for the Nationalists|Foreign volunteers]]
}}
|commander1 = '''Republican leaders'''{{plainlist|
*{{flagicon|Spanish Republic}}{{flagicon image|Flag of the Popular Front (Spain).svg}} [[Manuel Azaña]]
*{{flagicon|Spanish Republic}}{{flagicon image|Flag of the Popular Front (Spain).svg}} [[Julián Besteiro]]
*{{flagicon|Spanish Republic}}{{flagicon image|Socialist red flag.svg}} [[Francisco Largo Caballero]]
*{{flagicon|Spanish Republic}}{{flagicon image|Flag of the Popular Front (Spain).svg}} [[Juan Negrín]]
*{{flagicon|Spanish Republic}}{{flagicon image |Flag of the Popular Front (Spain).svg}} [[Indalecio Prieto]]
*{{flagicon|Spanish Republic}} [[Vicente Rojo Lluch]]
*{{flagicon |Spanish Republic}} [[José Miaja]]
*{{flagicon|Spanish Republic}}{{flagicon image |Flag of the Popular Front (Spain).svg}} [[Juan Modesto]]
*{{flagicon|Spanish Republic}} [[Juan Hernández Saravia]]
*{{flagicon |Spanish Republic}} [[Carlos Romero Giménez]]
*{{flagicon|Spanish Republic}}{{flagicon image |Bandera CNT-FAI.svg}} [[Buenaventura Durruti]]{{KIA}}
*{{flagicon|Spanish Republic}}{{flagicon image|Flag of Catalonia.svg}} [[Lluís Companys]]
*{{flagicon|Spanish Republic}}{{flagicon|Basque Country}} [[José Antonio Aguirre (politician)|José Antonio Aguirre]]}}
|commander2 = '''Nationalist leaders'''{{plainlist|
*{{flagicon|Spain|1938}}{{flagdeco|Spain|1785}} [[José Sanjurjo]]{{KIA}}
*{{flagicon|Spain|1938}}{{flagicon image |Flag of Traditionalist Requetes.svg}} [[Emilio Mola]]{{KIA}}
*{{flagicon|Spain|1938}} [[Francisco Franco]]
*{{flagicon|Spain|1938}} [[Gonzalo Queipo de Llano]]
*{{flagicon|Spain|1938}}{{flagicon image |Bandera FE JONS.svg}} [[Juan Yagüe]]
*{{flagicon|Spain|1938}} [[Miguel Cabanellas]]{{KIA}}
*{{flagicon|Spain|1938}} [[Manuel Goded Llopis]]{{KIA}}
*{{flagicon|Spain|1938}}{{flagicon image|Bandera FE JONS.svg}} [[Manuel Hedilla]]
*{{flagicon|Spain|1938}}{{flagicon image|Flag of Traditionalist Requetes.svg}} [[Manuel Fal Condé]]
*{{flagicon|Spain|1938}}{{flagicon image|Merchant flag of Spanish Morocco.svg}} [[Mohamed Meziane]]}}
|strength1 = '''1938 strength:'''<ref>Thomas (1961). p. 491.<!--alsoappearsinlatereditions--></ref>{{plainlist|
*450,000 infantry
*350 aircraft
*200 tanks}}
|strength2 = '''1938 strength:'''<ref>Thomas (1961). p. 488.<!--alsoappearsinlatereditions--></ref>{{plainlist|
*600,000 infantry
*600 aircraft
*290 tanks}}
|casualties1 =
|casualties2 =
|casualties3= {{plainlist|
*estimated 500,000 killed<ref name="spanjudge"/><ref name="Thomas Barria-Norton 2001" group ="nb">The number of casualties is disputed; estimates generally suggest that between 500,000 and 1 million people were killed. Over the years, historians kept lowering the death figures and modern research concludes that 500,000 deaths is the correct figure. Thomas Barria-Norton, ''The Spanish Civil War'' (2001), pp. xviii & 899–901, inclusive.</ref>
*450,000 fled<ref>Beevor (2006). pp. 410–11. Beevor notes that around 150,000 had returned by 1939.</ref>}}
|campaignbox=
{{Campaignbox Spanish Civil War}}
}}
[[Податотека:Испанская 11 интербригада в бою под Бельчите. 1937.jpg|мини|десно|Инернационални бригадисти на тенк]]
'''Шпанска граѓанска војна''' ([[17 јули]] [[1936]] – [[1 април]] [[1939]]), позната и како '''Шпанска револуција''' — [[војна]] помеѓу шпанската републиканска влада и нејзините левичарски поддржувачи, од една страна, и бунтовниците, војската и десно-ориентираните формациии, на чело со [[Франциско Франко]] од друга.
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