Грци: Разлика помеѓу преработките
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Ред 1:
{{Infobox ethnic group
|group = Greeks<br/>{{lang|el|Έλληνες}}
|image =
{{image array|perrow=5|width=60|height=70
|image1 = Homer British Museum.jpg
|caption1 = [[Homer]]
|image2 = Bust Sappho Musei Capitolini MC1164.jpg
|caption2 = [[Sappho]]
|image3 = Leonidas I of Sparta.jpg
|caption3 = [[Leonidas I]]
|image4 = Pericles Townley BM 549.jpg
|caption4 = [[Pericles]]
|image5 = AGMA Hérodote.jpg
|caption5 = [[Herodotus]]
|image6 = Hippocrates pushkin02.jpg
|caption6 = [[Hippocrates]]
|image7 = Head of Sophocles, Roman copy of Greek original, marble - Fitchburg Art Museum - DSC08630.JPG
|caption7 = [[Sophocles]]
|image8 = Socrates Louvre.jpg
|caption8 = [[Socrates]]
|image9 = Head Platon Glyptothek Munich 548.jpg
|caption9 = [[Plato]]
|image10 = Aristotle Altemps Inv8575.jpg
|caption10 = [[Aristotle]]
|image11 = Alexander Mosaic-high res fragment.jpg
|caption11 = [[Alexander the Great]]
|image12 = Domenico-Fetti Archimedes 1620.jpg
|caption12 = [[Archimedes]]
|image13 = Alexios I Komnenos.jpg
|caption13 = [[Alexios I Komnenos]]
|image14 = Benozzo Gozzoli, Pletone, Cappella dei Magi.jpg
|caption14 = [[Gemistus Pletho]]
|image15 = El greco.JPG
|caption15 = [[El Greco]]
|image16 = Ρήγας.jpg
|caption16 = [[Rigas Feraios]]
|image17 = Kolokotronis Theodore.JPG
|caption17 = [[Theodoros Kolokotronis]]
|image18 = Bouboulina Friedel engraving 1827.jpg
|caption18 = [[Laskarina Bouboulina]]
|image19 = Kapodistrias2.jpg
|caption19 = [[Ioannis Kapodistrias]]
|image20 = Caratheodory constantin.jpg
|caption20 = [[Constantin Carathéodory]]
|image21 = Ελευθέριος Βενιζέλος.jpg
|caption21 = [[Eleftherios Venizelos]]
|image22 = Konstantinos Kavafis.jpg
|caption22 = [[Constantine P. Cavafy|Constantine Cavafy]]
|image23 = Giorgos Seferis 1963.jpg
|caption23 = [[Giorgos Seferis]]
|image24 = Maria Callas (La Traviata) 2.JPG
|caption24 = [[Maria Callas]]
|image25 = Makarios III and Robert F. Wagner NYWTS cropped.jpg
|caption25 = [[Makarios III|Archbishop Makarios III]]
}}
|population = 14–17 million<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/?id=2c6ifbjx2wMC&pg=PA273&lpg=PA273&dq=greek+diaspora+million#v=onepage&q=greek%20diaspora%20million&f=false |title=Immigration and Asylum: From 1900 to the Present |publisher=Books.google.co.uk |accessdate=2014-03-01}}</ref>
|region1 = {{flagcountry|Greece}}
|pop1 = 10,816,286 <small>(2011 census)</small>
|ref1 = <ref name=HSA>{{cite web|title=2011 POPULATION AND HOUSING CENSUS|url=http://www.statistics.gr/portal/page/portal/ESYE/BUCKET/A1602/PressReleases/A1602_SAM01_DT_DC_00_2011_03_F_EN.pdf|publisher=HELLENIC STATISTICAL AUTHORITY}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://aei.pitt.edu/2870/1/IMEPO_Final_Report_English.pdf|title=Information from the 2001 Census: The Census recorded 762.191 persons normally resident in Greece and without Greek citizenship, constituting around 7% of total population. Of these, 48.560 are EU or EFTA nationals; there are also 17.426 Cypriots with privileged status|publisher=Aei.pitt.edu|accessdate=2014-03-01}}</ref>
|region2 = {{flagcountry|United States}}
|pop2 = 1,390,439<ref>{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/DTTable?_bm=y&-geo_id=01000US&-ds_name=ACS_2009_1YR_G00_&-_lang=en&-redoLog=true&-mt_name=ACS_2009_1YR_G2000_B04003&-format=&-CONTEXT=dt |title=American FactFinder |publisher=Factfinder.census.gov |accessdate=2014-03-01}}</ref>–3,000,000{{smallsup|b}} <small>(2009 estimate)</small>
|ref2 = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/3395.htm|title=Greece (08/09)|publisher=[[United States Department of State]]|date=August 2009|accessdate=1 November 2009}}</ref>
|region3 = {{flagcountry|Cyprus}}
|pop3 = 650,000{{smallsup|a}} <small>(2011 estimate)</small>
|ref3 = <ref>{{cite book |title=Ethnic Groups of Europe: An Encyclopedia |last=Cole |first=J. |isbn=9781598843026 |series=Ethnic Groups of the World Series |year=2011 |publisher=Abc-Clio Incorporated |page=92}}</ref><ref>http://en.protothema.gr/where-are-the-greek-communities-of-the-globe/</ref><ref>https://instagloss.com/topic/Greek_Cypriot</ref>
|region4 = {{flagcountry|United Kingdom}}
|pop4 = 400,000 <small>(estimate)</small>
|ref4 = <ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/pandora/pandora-its-all-greek-to-boris-803996.html |title=It's All Greek to Boris|work=[[The Independent]] |accessdate=1 October 2009 | location=London | first=Oliver | last=Duff | date=3 April 2008}}</ref>{{better source|date=March 2014}}
|region5 = {{flagcountry|Germany}}
|pop5 = 395,000{{smallsup|g}} <small>(2012)</small>
|ref5 = <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.destatis.de/EN/Publications/Specialized/Population/StatYearbook_Chapter2_5011001129004.html |title=Population, families and living arrangements in Germany |work=[[Federal Statistical Office of Germany|Statistisches Bundesamt]] |page=21 |date=14 March 2013}}</ref>
|region6 = {{flagcountry|Australia}}
|pop6 = 378,300 <small>(2011 census)</small>
|ref6 = <ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/Lookup/2071.0main+features902012-2013 |title=2071.0 - Reflecting a Nation: Stories from the 2011 Census, 2012–2013 |work=[[Australian Bureau of Statistics]] |accessdate=13 February 2014 | date=21 June 2012}}</ref>
|region7 = {{flagcountry|Canada}}
|pop7 = 252,960 <small>(2011)</small>
|ref7 = <ref name="Statistics Canada">{{cite web|title=Ethnic Origin (264), Single and Multiple Ethnic Origin Responses (3), Generation Status (4), Age Groups (10) and Sex (3) for the Population in Private Households of Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2011 National Household Survey|website=Statistics Canada|url=http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/dt-td/Rp-eng.cfm?LANG=E&APATH=3&DETAIL=0&DIM=0&FL=A&FREE=0&GC=0&GID=0&GK=0&GRP=1&PID=105396&PRID=0&PTYPE=105277&S=0&SHOWALL=0&SUB=0&Temporal=2013&THEME=95&VID=0&VNAMEE&VNAMEF#tbt-tab2|date=2014-01-13|accessdate=2014-03-01}}</ref>
|region8 = {{flagcountry|Albania}}
|pop8 = 200,000
|ref8 = <ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/?id=kqCnCOgGc5AC&pg=PA68&dq=greek+minority+albania |title=''Eastern Europe at the end of the 20th century'', Ian Jeffries, p. 69 |publisher=|date=2002 |accessdate=27 August 2010|isbn=978-0-415-23671-3|author1=Jeffries|first1=Ian}}</ref>
|region9 = {{flagcountry|Russia}}
|pop9 = 97,827 <small>(2002 census)</small>
|ref9 = <ref name=demoscope2002>{{cite web|url=http://demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/rus_nac_02.php |title=Демоскоп Weekly - Приложение. Справочник статистических показателей |publisher=Demoscope.ru |accessdate=2014-03-01}}</ref><ref name=popcensus2002>[http://perepis2002.ru/index.html?id=17 ] {{wayback|url=http://perepis2002.ru/index.html?id=17 |date=20150518064456 |df=y }}</ref>
|region10 = {{flagcountry|Ukraine}}
|pop10 = 91,548 <small>(2001 census)</small>
|ref10 = <ref>{{cite web |work=State Statistics Committee of Ukraine |url=http://2001.ukrcensus.gov.ua/eng/results/nationality_population/nationality_1/s5/?botton=cens_db&box=5.1W&k_t=00&p=20&rz=1_1&rz_b=2_1%20&n_page=2 |title=2001 census |accessdate=13 April 2008}}</ref>
|region11 = {{flagcountry|Chile}}
|pop11 = 90,000–120,000
|ref11 = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.absolutgrecia.com/los-griegos-de-chile/ |title=Los Griegos de Chile |publisher=Absolutgrecia.com |accessdate=2014-03-01}}</ref>{{better source|date=March 2014}}
|region12 = {{flagcountry|Italy}}
|pop12 = 90,000{{smallsup|d}} <small>(estimate)</small>
|ref12 = <ref name="www.greciasalentina.org.org">{{cite web|url=http://www.greciasalentina.org/L_Html/unione.php|title=Grecia Salentina official site (in Italian).|publisher= www.greciasalentina.org.org|accessdate=February 2011|last=|first=|quote= La popolazione complessiva dell’Unione è di 54278 residenti così distribuiti (Dati Istat al 31° dicembre 2005. Comune '''Popolazione Calimera''' 7351 Carpignano Salentino 3868 Castrignano dei Greci 4164 Corigliano d'Otranto 5762 Cutrofiano 9250 Martano 9588 Martignano 1784 Melpignano 2234 Soleto 5551 Sternatia 2583 Zollino 2143 Totale 54278}}</ref><ref name="Bellinello, Pier Francesco 1998 53">{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mHdJAAAAMAAJ&q=Greco+14.000+unit%C3%A0#search_anchor |author= Bellinello, Pier Francesco |title= Minoranze etniche e linguistiche|publisher=Bios |year=1998 |page=53 |isbn=9788877401212 |quote=ISBN 88-7740-121-4" "Le attuali colonie Greche calabresi; La Grecìa calabrese si inscrive nel massiccio aspromontano e si concentra nell'ampia e frastagliata valle dell'Amendolea e nelle balze più a oriente, dove sorgono le fiumare dette di S. Pasquale, di Palizzi e Sidèroni e che costituiscono la Bovesia vera e propria. Compresa nei territori di cinque comuni (Bova Superiore, Bova Marina, Roccaforte del Greco, Roghudi, Condofuri), la Grecia si estende per circa 233 kmq. La popolazione anagrafica complessiva è di circa 14.000 unità. }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.mfa.gr/www.mfa.gr/en-US/Policy/Geographic+Regions/Europe/Relationships+with+EU+Member+States/Italy/ |title=Hellenic Republic Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Italy, The Greek Community|quote= Greek community. The Greek diaspora consists of some 30,000 people, most of whom are to be found in Central Italy. There has also been an age-old presence of Italian nationals of Greek descent, who speak the Greco dialect peculiar to the Magna Graecia region. This dialect can be traced historically back to the era of Byzantine rule, but even as far back as classical antiquity. }}</ref>
|region13 = {{flagcountry|South Africa}}
|pop13 = 55,000 <small>(2008 estimate)</small>
|ref13 = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://old.mfa.gr/english/foreign_policy/sub_saharan/|title=Greece and sub-Saharan African Countries Bilateral Relations|publisher=Hellenic Republic Ministry of Foreign Affairs|accessdate=1 March 2014|deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080605013230/http://old.mfa.gr/english/foreign_policy/sub_saharan/|archivedate=5 June 2008}}</ref>
|region14 = {{flagcountry|Brazil}}
|pop14 = 50,000{{smallsup|e}}
|ref14 = <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.memorialdoimigrante.sp.gov.br/historico/e4.htm |archiveurl=//web.archive.org/web/20070613004819/http://www.memorialdoimigrante.sp.gov.br/historico/e4.htm |archivedate=13 June 2007 |title=The Greek Community}}</ref>
|region15 = {{flagcountry|France}}
|pop15 = 35,000 <small>(2009 estimate)</small>
|ref15 = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mfa.gr/www.mfa.gr/el-GR/Policy/Geographic+Regions/Europe/Relationships+with+EU+Member+States/France/|script-title=el:Διμερείς σχέσεις με χώρες-μέλη της Ε Ε: Γαλλία|trans-title=Bilateral relations with member countries of the EU: France|language=el|date=March 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100124025136/http://www.mfa.gr/www.mfa.gr/el-GR/Policy/Geographic+Regions/Europe/Relationships+with+EU+Member+States/France/|archive-date=24 January 2010}}</ref>
|region16 = {{flagcountry|Argentina}}
|pop16 = 30,000 <small>(2008 estimate)</small>
|ref16 = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mfa.gr/www.mfa.gr/en-US/Policy/Geographic+Regions/Latin+America+-+Caribbean/Bilateral+Relations/Argentina/ |title=Hellenic Republic Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Argentina, The Greek Community |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/20120805182306/http://www2.mfa.gr/www.mfa.gr/en-US/Policy/Geographic+Regions/Latin+America+-+Caribbean/Bilateral+Relations/Argentina/ |archivedate=5 August 2012 }}</ref>
|region17 = {{flagcountry|Peru}}
|pop17 = 16,000
|ref17 = <ref>{{cite web|author=Erwin Dopf |url=http://www.espejodelperu.com.pe/Poblacion-del-Peru/Migraciones-europeas-minoritarias.htm |title=Migraciones europeas minoritarias |publisher=Espejodelperu.com.pe |accessdate=2014-03-01}}</ref>
|region18 = {{flagcountry|Belgium}}
|pop18 = 15,742 <small>(2007)</small>
|ref18 = <ref>[http://ecodata.mineco.fgov.be/mdn/Vreemde_bevolking.jsp] {{wayback|url=http://ecodata.mineco.fgov.be/mdn/Vreemde_bevolking.jsp |date=20031006200715 |df=y }}</ref>
|region19 = {{flagcountry|Georgia}}
|pop19 = 15,166
|ref19 = <ref>Eurominority: [http://www.eurominority.org/version/eng/minority-detail.asp?id_alpha=7&id_minorites=ge-grec Greeks in Georgia]{{failed verification|date=March 2014}}</ref>
|region20 = {{flagcountry|Sweden}}
|pop20 = 12,000–15,000
|ref20 = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mfa.gr/www.mfa.gr/en-US/Policy/Geographic+Regions/Europe/Relationships+with+EU+Member+States/Sweden/ |title=Greek community of Sweden |work=Hellenic Ministry of Foreign Affairs |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/20120813040926/http://www2.mfa.gr/www.mfa.gr/en-US/Policy/Geographic+Regions/Europe/Relationships+with+EU+Member+States/Sweden/ |archivedate=13 August 2012 }}</ref>
|region21 = {{flagcountry|Kazakhstan}}
|pop21 = 13,000 <small>(estimate)</small>
|ref21 = <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ide.go.jp/English/Publish/Mes/pdf/51_cap1_2.pdf |archiveurl=//web.archive.org/web/20080307133141/http://www.ide.go.jp/English/Publish/Mes/pdf/51_cap1_2.pdf |archivedate=7 March 2008 |title=Ethnodemographic situation in Kazakhstan |format=PDF}}</ref>
|region22 = {{flagcountry|Switzerland}}
|pop22 = 11,000 <small>(estimate)</small>
|ref22 = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mfa.gr/www.mfa.gr/en-US/Policy/Geographic+Regions/Europe/Relationships+with+other+countries/Switzerland |title=Switzerland |publisher=www.mfa.gr |accessdate=24 December 2008 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/20080507203449/http://www2.mfa.gr:80/www.mfa.gr/en-US/Policy/Geographic+Regions/Europe/Relationships+with+other+countries/Switzerland/ |archivedate=7 May 2008 }}</ref>
|region23 = {{flagcountry|Uzbekistan}}
|pop23 = 9,500 <small>(estimate)</small>
|ref23 = <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cacianalyst.org/?q=node/515 |title=GREEKS IN UZBEKISTAN - Central Asia-Caucasus Institute Analyst |publisher=www.cacianalyst.org |accessdate=24 December 2008}}</ref>
|region24 = {{flagcountry|Romania}}
|pop24 = 6,500 <small>(estimate)</small>
|ref24 = <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.clubafaceri.ro/info_articole/articol/1294 |title=Recensamant Romania 2002 : Articole InfoAfaceri : ClubAfaceri.ro|publisher=www.clubafaceri.ro |accessdate=24 December 2008}}</ref>
|region25 = {{flagcountry|Armenia}}
|pop25 = 6,000 <small>(estimate)</small>
|ref25 = <ref>The Ethnic Minorities of Armenia, Garnik Asatryan, Victoria Arakelova.</ref>
|region26 = {{flagcountry|Mexico}}
|pop26 = 5,000–20,000
|ref26 = {{citation needed|date=March 2014}}
|region27 = {{flagcountry|Austria}}
|pop27 = 5,261
|ref27 = <ref>http://www.statistik.at/web_de/statistiken/menschen_und_gesellschaft/bevoelkerung/bevoelkerungsstruktur/bevoelkerung_nach_staatsangehoerigkeit_geburtsland/index.html</ref>
|region28 = {{flagcountry|Turkey}}
|pop28 = 4,000
|ref28 = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.minorityrights.org/4412/turkey/rum-orthodox-christians.html |title=Minority Rights Group International : Turkey : Rum Orthodox Christians |publisher=Minorityrights.org |accessdate=2014-03-01}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ethnologue.com/language/pnt |title=Pontic Greek |publisher=http://www.ethnologue.com/|accessdate=2014-03-01 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.karalahana.com/karadeniz/linguistik/romeika.htm |title=Romeika - Pontic Greek (tr) |publisher=Karalahana.com|accessdate=2014-03-01}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.karalahana.com/makaleler/dilbilim/pontusca%20turkce%20sozluk.html |title=Pontic Greek (Trabzon Of dialect) - Turkish Dictionary (tr) |publisher=Karalahana.com|accessdate=2014-03-01}}</ref>
|region29 = {{flagcountry|Hungary}}
|pop29 = 3,916
|ref29 = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ksh.hu/docs/hun/xftp/idoszaki/nepsz2011/nepsz_orsz_2011.pdf |title=Kozponti Statisztikai Hivatal |publisher=Ksh.hu |accessdate=2014-03-01}}</ref>
|region30 = {{flagcountry|Bulgaria}}
|pop30 = 3,408
|ref30 = <ref>[http://www.nsi.bg/Census/Ethnos.htm ] {{wayback|url=http://www.nsi.bg/Census/Ethnos.htm |date=20141121170006 |df=y }}</ref>
|region31 = {{flagcountry|Poland}}
|pop31 = 3,400
|ref31 = <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.stat.gov.pl/gus/5840_demographic_yearbook_ENG_HTML.htm |title=GUS - Główny Urząd Statystyczny - Demographic Yearbook of Poland 2012 |date=4 December 2012 |at=.zip archive, 03_population-results_of_censuses_DY2012.xls table 36 |accessdate=4 April 2013}}</ref>
|region32 = {{flagcountry|Syria}}
|pop32 = 1,500
|ref32 = <ref>[http://www.mfa.gr/www.mfa.gr/en-US/Policy/Geographic+Regions/Mediterranean+-+Middle+East/Bilateral+Relations/Syria/ Ministry of Foreign Affairs] {{wayback|url=http://www.mfa.gr/www.mfa.gr/en-US/Policy/Geographic+Regions/Mediterranean+-+Middle+East/Bilateral+Relations/Syria/ |date=20120819150627 |df=y }}</ref>
|region33 = {{flagcountry|Slovakia}}
|pop33 = 345 <small>(2011 census)</small>
|ref33 = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://portal.statistics.sk/ |title=Štatistický úrad SR :: Home |language=sk|publisher=Portal.statistics.sk |accessdate=2014-03-01}}</ref>
|religions = [[File:P christianity.svg|18px|alt=|link=]] [[Christianity|Christian]]: <br />[[Greek Orthodox Church]]
|languages = [[Greek language|Greek]]
|footnotes = {{smallsup|a}} Citizens of Greece and the Republic of Cyprus. The Greek government does not collect information about ethnic self-determination at the national censuses.<br>{{smallsup|b}} Higher figure includes those of ancestral descent.<br>{{smallsup|c}} Those whose stated ethnic origins included "Greek" among others. The number of those whose stated ethnic origin is ''solely'' "Greek" is 145,250. An additional 3,395 Cypriots of undeclared ethnicity live in Canada.<br>{{smallsup|d}}Approx. 60,000 [[Griko people]] and 30,000 post WW2 migrants.<br>{{smallsup|e}} "Including descendants".<br>{{smallsup|g}}Includes people with "cultural roots".
| related =
}}
'''Грците''' ([[грчки]]: ''Έλληνες'', {{IPA-all|ˈe̞line̞s}}) се индоевропски народ чија матична држава е [[Грција]], каде што ги има и во најголем број. Конститутивен народ се и на [[Кипар]]. Грците го зборуваат [[грчки јазик|грчкиот јазик]] и имаат [[Православие|православна]] вероисповест, но постојат помали [[католицизам|католички]] заедници во [[Jонски Острови|јонските]] и [[Егејско Море|егејските]] осторови, последица на вековното [[италијанското]] присуство во тие мориња.
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